Fig. 5
From: The beneficial endophytic microbes enhanced tobacco defense system to resist bacterial wilt disease
Effects of R. solanacearum infection on the expression of defense genes in tobacco root and stem. a–e The relative expression levels of key genes (NtAOC, NtAOS, NtCOI1, NtLOX and NtJAZ1) involved in JA signaling pathway. f–i The relative expression levels of key genes (NtNPR1, NtPR1a, NtPR5 and NtPAL) involved in SA signaling pathway. Different letters above the columns indicate significant differences at P < 0.05 as indicated by the Tukey’s test