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Table 3 Field sensory evaluation standards

From: Bacterial inoculants and enzymes based silage cocktails boost the ensiling quality of biomasses from reed, corn and rice straw

Item

Grading

Scores

Smell

No butyric acid odor, aromatic fruity

14

Has a faint butyric acid odor

10

The smell of butyric acid is quite strong

4

Has a strong butyric acid or ammonia smell

2

Structure

Stem and leaf structure maintained in good condition

4

Leaf structure is poorly maintained

2

The stem and leaf structure are extremely poorly preserved

1

Stems and leaves are rotten or seriously contaminated

0

Color

Similar to the raw materials

2

Slightly discolored, light yellow or brownish

1

Severe discoloration, dark green or fading to yellow

0

Total score

16–20

10–15

5–9

0–4

Grade

Excellent

Good

Medium

Corruption