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Table 1 The LC50 and LC90 values (ppm) of compounds isolated from Maerua siamensis against 3rd instars of Aedes aegypti after 24 h of exposure

From: Larvicidal effect of compounds isolated from Maerua siamensis (Capparidaceae) against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) larvae

Compounds

Slope

LC50 ± SE (ppm)

LC90 ± SE (ppm)

χ 2

Cappariloside A

0.89 ± 0.37

71.14 ± 5.41a

1980.51 ± 182.71a

1.48

Cappariloside B

1.14 ± 0.21

99.79 ± 2.85a

1329.68 ± 46.53a

0.6

Glochidone

1.68 ± 0.20

382.34 ± 35.95a

2210.21 ± 56.45a

0.95

Lupeol

1.28 ± 0.21

133.03 ± 26.98a

1340.41 ± 40.19a

0.39

Chrysoeriol

1.12 ± 0.46

169.94 ± 7.17a

2278.96 ± 222.12a

4.53

Cinnamic acid

0.81 ± 0.19

852.36 ± 28.46a

32,231.97 ± 7532.75b

0.41

3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid

0.61 ± 0.19

1032.87 ± 66.07b

127,826.08 ± 1213.11c

0.22

Vanillin

0.75 ± 0.21

2846.76 ± 131.14b

144,759.28 ± 17,673c

1.56

  1. Means within a column followed by the same letter of each time exposure are not significantly different at the 0.05 level by Tukey’s test