Cytogenetic effect of some nanostructure polymers prepared via gamma irradiation on Vicia faba plant

Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture

Table 1 Mitotic and phase indexes and percentages of abnormal mitosis and abnormality in each mitotic phase in Vicia faba root-tip meristems, after 3 h treatment with three prepared nanoparticles stabilized PVP which prepared via gamma irradiation 5KGy

Treatment	Concentration	Tot. cell	Dividing	Prophase		Metaphase		Ana-telophase		% ab	MI
Treatment	Concentration	Tot. cell	Dividing	Index	% ab	Index	% ab	Index	% ab	% ab	MI
PVP + ZnO	0.50%	3000	324	45.06	6.8	10.49	50.0	44.44	18.05	16.35	10.8
	1.00%	3000	279	35.48	4.04	26.88	29.57	37.63	16.19	15.05	9.3
	2.00%	3000	228	31.14	2.82	19.74	33.33	49.12	10.71	12.72	7.6
PVP + glycerol + H₃PO₄	0.50%	3000	276	41.66	6.96	25	55.07	33.33	30.43	26.81	9.2
	1.00%	3000	285	31.5	7.77	20.00	42.10	48.42	15.94	18.59	9.5
	2.00%	3000	309	31.06	8.33	29.44	49.45	39.48	13.93	22.65	10.3
PVP + Glycerol + ZnO + H₃PO₄	0.50%	3000	261	26.82	7.14	22.22	34.48	50.95	19.54	19.54	8.7
	1.00%	3000	275	35.27	6.97	22.54	46.77	46.18	15.75	20.00	9.2
	2.00%	3000	267	37.45	4.00	19.85	52.83	42.69	21.93	21.35	8.9
Control		3000	213	38.50	0	18.78	12.5	42.72	5.49	4.69	7.1