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Table 2 Amount of material added and experimental design

From: Effect of polymer water retaining agent on physical properties of silty clay

Test group

SAR addition, mass ratio (%)

Test method

Obtaining parameters

1

2

3

4

5

Test contents

Aggregate characteristic

0

0.025

0.03

0.035

0.04

Dry/Wet sieve method

Water-stable and non-water-stable aggregate content, aggregate fractal dimension and stability coefficient

Water characteristic

0

0.025

0.03

0.035

-

Filter method

Soil–water characteristic curve, water holding capacity and effective water content

Microstructure

0

0.025

0.03

0.035

-

SEM + Data analysis

Microstructure photos and pore distribution

Mechanical characteristics

0

0.025

0.03

0.035

0.04

Direct-shear

Shear strength, cohesion, internal friction angle

  1. Note: the addition amount of SAR (%) = SAR mass/soil mass \(\times\) 100%