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Table 1 Soil chemical properties; pH, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) under no straw return (A), straw return under decomposition agent (B) and straw return under no decomposition agent (C)

From: Influence of decomposition agent application and schedule in wheat straw return practice on soil quality and crop yield

Soil properties

Treatments

Time (days)

0

20

40

60

90

pH

A

7.1a

7.3b

7.8a

7.65a

6.85a

B

7.2a

7.65a

7.6ab

7.4a

6.9a

C

7.15a

7.25b

7.35b

7.45a

6.65b

N (mg/kg)

A

13.33b

9.24c

10.59a

5.7c

13.18b

B

15.08a

9.81b

9.77b

7.03b

9.25c

C

14.19ab

11.05a

10.32a

9.75a

16.33a

P (mg/kg)

A

3.04a

2.16a

3.81a

4.91a

6.8b

B

3.33a

2.54b

2.83b

4.83a

7.39a

C

3.18a

2.89a

2.86b

2.44b

7.37a

K (mg/kg)

A

123.8a

61.56b

49.35b

30.81a

45.11b

B

139.5a

94.47a

52.24ab

14.45b

54.45a

C

96.77b

46.68c

55.3a

13.65b

42.84c

  1. Values followed by different letters within the rows are significantly different (p = 0.05)