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Table 1 Trends for word acreage (million ha) and yield (t ha−1) for legume crops included in FAOSTAT classification starting from 1974 to 2014 [23]; the major three cereal crops are also reported, for comparison

From: Multiple benefits of legumes for agriculture sustainability: an overview

 

Harvested area (Million ha)

Yield (t ha−1)

1974

1984

1994

2004

2014

1974

1984

1994

2004

2014

Legume crops

Bambara bean

0.05

0.05

0.09

0.12

0.37

0.67

0.66

0.64

0.65

0.77

Dry bean

23.9

26.3

26.7

27.3

30.14

0.53

0.6

0.65

0.67

0.83

Faba bean

3.98

3.32

2.48

2.65

2.37

1.07

1.29

1.45

1.62

1.82

Chickpea

10.6

9.85

9.96

10.5

14.8

0.56

0.67

0.71

0.8

0.96

Cowpea

4.7

3.66

7.35

9.18

12.52

0.35

0.31

0.38

0.45

0.45

Groundnut

19.9

18.2

22

23.7

25.68

0.94

1.1

1.3

1.54

1.65

Lentil

2.03

2.56

3.43

3.85

4.52

0.61

0.68

0.81

0.93

1.08

Lupin

0.76

1.06

1.56

1.05

0.76

0.84

1.05

0.78

1.18

1.3

Pea

8.13

8.91

7.65

6.34

6.87

1.22

1.3

1.88

1.85

1.65

Pigeon pea

3.04

3.61

4.24

4.72

6.67

0.54

0.78

0.74

0.7

0.73

Soybean

37.4

52.9

62.5

91.6

117.72

1.41

1.71

2.18

2.24

2.62

French bean

0.22

0.17

0.22

0.23

0.20a

5.76

6.93

7.44

9.04

9.32a

Vetch

1.52

1.29

0.93

0.89

0.52

1.24

1.21

1.12

1.43

1.71

Pulses, nes

5.67

5.65

5.33

4.27

6.1

0.54

0.58

0.65

0.82

0.84

Vegetables, leguminous nes

0.14

0.18

0.18

0.25

0.24a

5.41

5.09

5.18

6.54

6.86a

Major cereal crops

Wheat

222.12

230.77

215.12

216.57

221.62

1.62

2.22

2.45

2.92

3.29

Maize

119.86

127.76

137.99

147.45

183.32

2.56

3.53

4.12

4.94

5.66

Rice (paddy)

136.89

144.24

147.29

150.58

163.25

2.43

3.23

3.66

4.03

4.54

  1. In Table 2, for each legume crop, item name and code as well as FAO definitions are reported
  2. aData are referred to year 2013 (2014 data not available)