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Table 1 Characteristics of organic materials used in the experiment

From: Biochar and vermicompost improve growth and physiological traits of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) under deficit irrigation

Chemical characteristics

Unit

Vermicompost

Date palm biochar

Pistachio biochar

pH-KCl

–

7.5 ± 0.0

9.0 ± 0.2

7.7 ± 0.1

EC

dS/m

2.0 ± 0.3

7.5 ± 0.8

9.7 ± 0.8

Total nitrogen

%

2.0 ± 0.1

0.7 ± 0.1

0.6 ± 0.3

SOC

%

29.0 ± 1.1

72.0 ± 4.1

73.2 ± 2.5

Phosphorus

g/kg

1.8 ± 0.2

1.5 ± 0.3

1.3 ± 0.1

Potassium

g/kg

30.1 ± 2.5

8.3 ± 0.4

6.4 ± 0.5

Calcium

g/kg

47.8 ± 3.7

5.9 ± 0.2

6.1 ± 0.7

Magnesium

g/kg

10.8 ± 1.0

3.3 ± 0.2

3.8 ± 0.3

C:N

–

14.5 ± 1.6

102.8 ± 6.2

122.0 ± 8.5

  1. EC electrical conductivity, SOC soil organic carbon, C/N carbon-to-nitrogen ratio