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Table 2 Metabolic profile of organic acids in PA obtained from Pinus strobus

From: Metabolites, elemental profile and chemical activities of Pinus strobus high temperature-derived pyroligneous acid

Metabolite name

LOD (µM)

Content (µM)

Propionic acid

0.03

4120.00

Succinic acid

0.02

1022.00

Lactic acid

0.87

809.00

Butyric acid

0.08

568.00

Benzoic acid

0.01

494.00

Glutaric acid

0.03

436.00

Pyruvic acid

0.06

434.00

Glyceric acid

0.04

238.00

β-Hydroxybutyric acid

0.04

97.60

Malic acid

0.06

70.30

Valeric acid

0.05

64.80

Oxalic acid

0.10

47.80

para-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid

0.07

11.30

α-Ketoglutaric acid

0.02

10.30

Citric acid

0.18

9.83

Salicylic acid

0.06

8.33

Fumaric acid

0.03

1.99

Shikimic acid

0.32

1.87

HPHPA

0.01

0.99

Methylmalonic acid

0.01

0.01

Oxaloacetic acid

0.08

< 0.09

Jasmonic acid

0.09

< 0.09

Abscisic acid

0.04

< 0.04

Aconitic acid

0.03

< 0.03

Indole acetic acid

0.02

< 0.02

Total

 

8446.12

Hexose

18.50

800.00

  1. HPHPA,3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acids
  2. LOD limit of detection