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Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Fig. 4 | Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture

Fig. 4

From: Companion crops alter olfactory responses of the fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) and its larval endoparasitoid (Cotesia icipe)

Fig. 4

Oviposition responses of gravid Spodoptera frugiperda moths to maize alone and maize combined with (A) beans (B) sweet potato (C) groundnut (D) cassava (E) silverleaf desmodium and (F) greenleaf desmodium in a multiple-choice test (N = 10). Mean (± SE) number of egg batches deposited on different treatments is shown. Treatments with similar letters above the bars are not significantly different. *SLD silverleaf desmodium, GLD greenleaf desmodium, Gnut groundnut, SP sweet potato

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